The Challenge: Incomplete Issue Triage

Customer service teams are under pressure to resolve more issues on the first contact, but incomplete issue triage gets in the way. Agents misclassify tickets, miss key details or capture only part of a complex, multi-part problem. When the initial ticket is wrong or incomplete, everything that follows is slower, more manual and more frustrating for customers and agents alike.

Traditional approaches rely on static forms, rigid categorisation trees and manual note-taking. Customers describe their issues in their own words across channels – chat, email, phone, web forms – while agents try to fit this messy reality into pre-defined dropdowns and codes. Even experienced agents struggle to capture intent, urgency, product context and dependencies in one go. As a result, support systems are full of vague subjects like “problem with account” or “doesn’t work”, which are useless for accurate routing or fast resolution.

The business impact is significant. Incomplete triage leads to unnecessary transfers, repeated explanations, avoidable escalations and follow-up tickets. Average handling time and cost per ticket go up, while first-contact resolution and customer satisfaction fall. Capacity is wasted on clarifying what the issue is instead of solving it. Over time, this erodes trust in your support organisation and makes it harder to scale without constantly adding headcount.

The good news: this problem is highly solvable. With modern AI for customer service, you can interpret free-text messages across channels, infer missing attributes and auto-complete a rich issue profile before an agent ever touches the ticket. At Reruption, we’ve built and implemented similar AI-based support flows and chatbots inside real organisations, so we know both the technical and organisational pitfalls. In the rest of this page, you’ll find practical, concrete guidance on how to use Gemini to turn messy first contact into complete, actionable tickets that drive real first-contact resolution gains.

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Our Assessment

A strategic assessment of the challenge and high-level tips how to tackle it.

From Reruption’s experience building AI-powered customer service solutions and intelligent chatbots, we’ve seen that the real leverage point is what happens in the first 30 seconds of a case. Using Gemini for issue triage is not about replacing agents – it’s about automatically turning unstructured chat, email and form inputs into a complete, consistent issue profile that your team can actually work with. Done right, this becomes the backbone for higher first-contact resolution and smarter routing across your support organisation.

Treat Issue Triage as a Core Process, Not a Side Effect

Most organisations think about triage as a by-product of handling a request: the agent talks to the customer, then quickly picks a category. To make Gemini-powered triage work, you need to flip that mindset. Triage itself is a core process that determines how fast and how well you can resolve issues. That means defining which attributes really matter: problem type, product, affected feature, urgency, channel, customer segment, and any compliance-relevant flags.

Strategically, start by mapping your current triage flow and identifying where incomplete or wrong categorisation causes the biggest pain: unnecessary escalations, long back-and-forths, wrong queues. With that clarity, Gemini can be configured to extract those specific attributes from free text and multichannel conversations, instead of trying to model everything. This keeps the AI focused on the data that truly drives first-contact resolution.

Design for Human-in-the-Loop, Not Full Autonomy

For complex customer service contexts, a fully autonomous AI triage system is rarely the right first step. A more robust approach is to treat Gemini as a co-pilot for agents: it interprets chat, email and call transcripts, proposes the likely issue structure and category, and lets agents confirm or adjust with one click.

This human-in-the-loop design significantly reduces risk, because agents remain in control of final classifications and can catch edge cases. It also builds trust in the AI over time. As agents see that Gemini’s suggestions are mostly accurate and save them time, adoption grows naturally rather than being forced. Strategically, this gives you a path to increase automation levels later, starting with low-risk segments (e.g. simple “how-to” requests) once you’ve validated performance.

Align Data, Taxonomies and Routing Rules Before Scaling

AI can’t fix a broken taxonomy. If your categories are outdated, too granular or inconsistent across regions and tools, Gemini for ticket triage will struggle and so will your agents. Before rolling out at scale, invest in cleaning up and standardising your case categories, priority rules and routing logic. Decide which labels are actually used to route tickets and measure performance, then let Gemini predict exactly those.

From a strategic perspective, this is a cross-functional effort: customer service leadership, operations, IT and data teams need a shared view of what “a complete issue” means. Once that’s aligned, Gemini becomes the glue that turns unstructured customer language into structured, actionable routing decisions. Without this alignment, you risk creating yet another layer of complexity instead of simplification.

Prepare Teams and Processes for AI-Augmented Work

Introducing AI-powered issue triage changes the way agents and team leads work. If you treat it as just another tool, adoption will stall. Instead, treat it as an evolution of roles: agents spend less time on mechanical categorisation and more on resolving edge cases, multi-part problems and emotionally sensitive situations.

Plan for training that focuses on how to use Gemini’s suggestions effectively, how to spot and correct misclassifications, and how to give feedback that can be used to retrain models. For team leaders, define new KPIs around first-contact resolution, triage accuracy and rework rates, not just handle time. This makes the AI initiative part of how the organisation measures success, not a side project.

Mitigate Risks with Guardrails and Incremental Rollouts

Risk mitigation for AI in customer service is not just a compliance topic – it’s about customer trust. Use Gemini with clear guardrails: constrain the set of allowed categories, enforce mandatory human review for high-risk topics (e.g. legal, data protection, financial loss), and monitor performance with transparent metrics.

Roll out in stages: first use Gemini to suggest internal fields that don’t affect customers directly, then extend to routing decisions, and only later to customer-facing replies if relevant. At each stage, analyse misclassification rates and impact on first-contact resolution. An incremental approach lets you prove value quickly while keeping error risk under control, which is crucial for buy-in from stakeholders like Legal, Compliance and Works Councils.

Using Gemini for incomplete issue triage is ultimately a strategic move: it shifts your customer service organisation from reactive firefighting to proactive, data-driven resolution at first contact. When AI is aligned with your taxonomies, routing rules and team workflows, it becomes a quiet but powerful engine for higher first-contact resolution and lower rework. Reruption has hands-on experience building AI assistants, chatbots and internal tools that operate in exactly this space, and we’re comfortable navigating both the technical and organisational hurdles. If you’re exploring how Gemini could fit into your own support stack, we’re happy to help you validate the use case pragmatically and design a rollout that fits your risk profile.

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Real-World Case Studies

From Payments to Healthcare: Learn how companies successfully use Gemini.

Nubank (Pix Payments)

Payments

Nubank, Latin America's largest digital bank serving over 114 million customers across Brazil, Mexico, and Colombia, faced the challenge of scaling its Pix instant payment system amid explosive growth. Traditional Pix transactions required users to navigate the app manually, leading to friction, especially for quick, on-the-go payments. This app navigation bottleneck increased processing time and limited accessibility for users preferring conversational interfaces like WhatsApp, where 80% of Brazilians communicate daily. Additionally, enabling secure, accurate interpretation of diverse inputs—voice commands, natural language text, and images (e.g., handwritten notes or receipts)—posed significant hurdles. Nubank needed to overcome accuracy issues in multimodal understanding, ensure compliance with Brazil's Central Bank regulations, and maintain trust in a high-stakes financial environment while handling millions of daily transactions.

Lösung

Nubank deployed a multimodal generative AI solution powered by OpenAI models, allowing customers to initiate Pix payments through voice messages, text instructions, or image uploads directly in the app or WhatsApp. The AI processes speech-to-text, natural language processing for intent extraction, and optical character recognition (OCR) for images, converting them into executable Pix transfers. Integrated seamlessly with Nubank's backend, the system verifies user identity, extracts key details like amount and recipient, and executes transactions in seconds, bypassing traditional app screens. This AI-first approach enhances convenience, speed, and safety, scaling operations without proportional human intervention.

Ergebnisse

  • 60% reduction in transaction processing time
  • Tested with 2 million users by end of 2024
  • Serves 114 million customers across 3 countries
  • Testing initiated August 2024
  • Processes voice, text, and image inputs for Pix
  • Enabled instant payments via WhatsApp integration
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PepsiCo (Frito-Lay)

Food Manufacturing

In the fast-paced food manufacturing industry, PepsiCo's Frito-Lay division grappled with unplanned machinery downtime that disrupted high-volume production lines for snacks like Lay's and Doritos. These lines operate 24/7, where even brief failures could cost thousands of dollars per hour in lost capacity—industry estimates peg average downtime at $260,000 per hour in manufacturing . Perishable ingredients and just-in-time supply chains amplified losses, leading to high maintenance costs from reactive repairs, which are 3-5x more expensive than planned ones . Frito-Lay plants faced frequent issues with critical equipment like compressors, conveyors, and fryers, where micro-stops and major breakdowns eroded overall equipment effectiveness (OEE). Worker fatigue from extended shifts compounded risks, as noted in reports of grueling 84-hour weeks, indirectly stressing machines further . Without predictive insights, maintenance teams relied on schedules or breakdowns, resulting in lost production capacity and inability to meet consumer demand spikes.

Lösung

PepsiCo deployed machine learning predictive maintenance across Frito-Lay factories, leveraging sensor data from IoT devices on equipment to forecast failures days or weeks ahead. Models analyzed vibration, temperature, pressure, and usage patterns using algorithms like random forests and deep learning for time-series forecasting . Partnering with cloud platforms like Microsoft Azure Machine Learning and AWS, PepsiCo built scalable systems integrating real-time data streams for just-in-time maintenance alerts. This shifted from reactive to proactive strategies, optimizing schedules during low-production windows and minimizing disruptions . Implementation involved pilot testing in select plants before full rollout, overcoming data silos through advanced analytics .

Ergebnisse

  • 4,000 extra production hours gained annually
  • 50% reduction in unplanned downtime
  • 30% decrease in maintenance costs
  • 95% accuracy in failure predictions
  • 20% increase in OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness)
  • $5M+ annual savings from optimized repairs
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Amazon

Retail

In the vast e-commerce landscape, online shoppers face significant hurdles in product discovery and decision-making. With millions of products available, customers often struggle to find items matching their specific needs, compare options, or get quick answers to nuanced questions about features, compatibility, and usage. Traditional search bars and static listings fall short, leading to shopping cart abandonment rates as high as 70% industry-wide and prolonged decision times that frustrate users. Amazon, serving over 300 million active customers, encountered amplified challenges during peak events like Prime Day, where query volumes spiked dramatically. Shoppers demanded personalized, conversational assistance akin to in-store help, but scaling human support was impossible. Issues included handling complex, multi-turn queries, integrating real-time inventory and pricing data, and ensuring recommendations complied with safety and accuracy standards amid a $500B+ catalog.

Lösung

Amazon developed Rufus, a generative AI-powered conversational shopping assistant embedded in the Amazon Shopping app and desktop. Rufus leverages a custom-built large language model (LLM) fine-tuned on Amazon's product catalog, customer reviews, and web data, enabling natural, multi-turn conversations to answer questions, compare products, and provide tailored recommendations. Powered by Amazon Bedrock for scalability and AWS Trainium/Inferentia chips for efficient inference, Rufus scales to millions of sessions without latency issues. It incorporates agentic capabilities for tasks like cart addition, price tracking, and deal hunting, overcoming prior limitations in personalization by accessing user history and preferences securely. Implementation involved iterative testing, starting with beta in February 2024, expanding to all US users by September, and global rollouts, addressing hallucination risks through grounding techniques and human-in-loop safeguards.

Ergebnisse

  • 60% higher purchase completion rate for Rufus users
  • $10B projected additional sales from Rufus
  • 250M+ customers used Rufus in 2025
  • Monthly active users up 140% YoY
  • Interactions surged 210% YoY
  • Black Friday sales sessions +100% with Rufus
  • 149% jump in Rufus users recently
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Ooredoo (Qatar)

Telecommunications

Ooredoo Qatar, Qatar's leading telecom operator, grappled with the inefficiencies of manual Radio Access Network (RAN) optimization and troubleshooting. As 5G rollout accelerated, traditional methods proved time-consuming and unscalable , struggling to handle surging data demands, ensure seamless connectivity, and maintain high-quality user experiences amid complex network dynamics . Performance issues like dropped calls, variable data speeds, and suboptimal resource allocation required constant human intervention, driving up operating expenses (OpEx) and delaying resolutions. With Qatar's National Digital Transformation agenda pushing for advanced 5G capabilities, Ooredoo needed a proactive, intelligent approach to RAN management without compromising network reliability .

Lösung

Ooredoo partnered with Ericsson to deploy cloud-native Ericsson Cognitive Software on Microsoft Azure, featuring a digital twin of the RAN combined with deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for AI-driven optimization . This solution creates a virtual network replica to simulate scenarios, analyze vast RAN data in real-time, and generate proactive tuning recommendations . The Ericsson Performance Optimizers suite was trialed in 2022, evolving into full deployment by 2023, enabling automated issue resolution and performance enhancements while integrating seamlessly with Ooredoo's 5G infrastructure . Recent expansions include energy-saving PoCs, further leveraging AI for sustainable operations .

Ergebnisse

  • 15% reduction in radio power consumption (Energy Saver PoC)
  • Proactive RAN optimization reducing troubleshooting time
  • Maintained high user experience during power savings
  • Reduced operating expenses via automated resolutions
  • Enhanced 5G subscriber experience with seamless connectivity
  • 10% spectral efficiency gains (Ericsson AI RAN benchmarks)
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Ford Motor Company

Manufacturing

In Ford's automotive manufacturing plants, vehicle body sanding and painting represented a major bottleneck. These labor-intensive tasks required workers to manually sand car bodies, a process prone to inconsistencies, fatigue, and ergonomic injuries due to repetitive motions over hours . Traditional robotic systems struggled with the variability in body panels, curvatures, and material differences, limiting full automation in legacy 'brownfield' facilities . Additionally, achieving consistent surface quality for painting was critical, as defects could lead to rework, delays, and increased costs. With rising demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and production scaling, Ford needed to modernize without massive CapEx or disrupting ongoing operations, while prioritizing workforce safety and upskilling . The challenge was to integrate scalable automation that collaborated with humans seamlessly.

Lösung

Ford addressed this by deploying AI-guided collaborative robots (cobots) equipped with machine vision and automation algorithms. In the body shop, six cobots use cameras and AI to scan car bodies in real-time, detecting surfaces, defects, and contours with high precision . These systems employ computer vision models for 3D mapping and path planning, allowing cobots to adapt dynamically without reprogramming . The solution emphasized a workforce-first brownfield strategy, starting with pilot deployments in Michigan plants. Cobots handle sanding autonomously while humans oversee quality, reducing injury risks. Partnerships with robotics firms and in-house AI development enabled low-code inspection tools for easy scaling .

Ergebnisse

  • Sanding time: 35 seconds per full car body (vs. hours manually)
  • Productivity boost: 4x faster assembly processes
  • Injury reduction: 70% fewer ergonomic strains in cobot zones
  • Consistency improvement: 95% defect-free surfaces post-sanding
  • Deployment scale: 6 cobots operational, expanding to 50+ units
  • ROI timeline: Payback in 12-18 months per plant
Read case study →

Best Practices

Successful implementations follow proven patterns. Have a look at our tactical advice to get started.

Unify Multichannel Inputs into a Single Gemini Triage Flow

The first tactical step is to give Gemini access to all relevant customer messages, no matter the channel. Practically, this means integrating your helpdesk or CRM (e.g. Zendesk, Freshdesk, Salesforce Service Cloud, custom ticketing systems) so that chat transcripts, emails and web form submissions are sent to a central Gemini-powered service.

Configure a backend service that receives the raw text plus basic metadata (channel, language, customer ID if available) and calls Gemini with a consistent prompt that asks it to identify intent, sub-intents and missing attributes. This unified triage layer ensures that your agents get a consistent set of structured fields, regardless of how the customer contacted you.

System prompt example for Gemini:
You are an AI assistant that performs customer service issue triage.
Given a customer message and context, output a JSON object with:
- primary_intent (short description)
- secondary_intents (list, if any)
- product (if mentioned)
- urgency (low/medium/high, based on impact and time-sensitivity)
- sentiment (positive/neutral/negative)
- missing_information (questions we must ask before solving)
- suggested_category (choose from the provided list)

Only use the provided categories. If unsure, pick the closest and add a note.

Expected outcome: All tickets – email, chat or forms – enter your system with a rich, consistent structure, significantly reducing time agents spend re-reading and re-classifying.

Auto-Fill Ticket Fields and Categories with Gemini Suggestions

Once Gemini returns a structured triage result, use it to auto-populate fields in your ticketing tool. Focus on high-impact fields: category, subcategory, product/feature, urgency, and any custom tags you use for routing or reporting. Present Gemini’s choices to the agent as pre-filled fields they can confirm or edit, rather than hidden automation.

Technically, this is usually a small integration: when a ticket is created or updated, trigger a call to your Gemini service and update custom fields via the helpdesk API. Include a confidence score in the JSON output and use it to conditionally auto-apply fields (e.g. automatically accept suggestions above 0.9 confidence, require confirmation below that).

Example JSON response from Gemini:
{
  "primary_intent": "billing_issue",
  "product": "Premium Subscription",
  "urgency": "high",
  "sentiment": "negative",
  "missing_information": [
    "Last invoice number",
    "Preferred refund method"
  ],
  "suggested_category": "Billing & Payments / Overcharge",
  "confidence": 0.93
}

Expected outcome: Agents spend seconds, not minutes, on triage; misrouted tickets drop and you create cleaner data for analytics.

Use Gemini to Generate Clarifying Questions in Real Time

Incomplete issue triage often comes from missing key details. Instead of relying on agents to remember every question, use Gemini to propose specific clarifying questions based on identified gaps. When Gemini outputs a missing_information list, convert it into ready-to-send prompts in the agent desktop or chatbot.

For chat or messaging, the assistant can proactively ask these questions before handing off to an agent. For calls, show agents a short list of questions to ask next, so they can gather necessary information during the first interaction.

Prompt template for clarifying questions:
You are helping a support agent complete issue triage.
Given the following ticket analysis and missing_information fields,
write 2-4 short, polite questions the agent or bot can ask to
collect the missing details in plain language.

Constraints:
- Be concise
- Avoid technical jargon
- Ask one thing per question

Expected outcome: Fewer follow-up emails and calls just to get basic details, and a higher share of issues fully solvable in the first interaction.

Enrich Triage with Historical Context and Similar Tickets

Gemini can look beyond the current message and use past interactions to produce a more complete triage result. Integrate your CRM or ticket history so that, when a new request comes in, Gemini also sees recent tickets, purchases or known issues for that customer or account. It can then infer whether this is a continuation of an existing problem or a new one.

Additionally, use Gemini to retrieve and summarise similar past tickets and their resolutions. This gives agents immediate context and proven solution paths without manual searching.

Example prompt for similar-ticket lookup and summary:
You are assisting a support agent.
Given the new ticket description and the following list of
similar past tickets and their resolutions, do two things:
1) State if this is likely a continuation of a previous issue.
2) Summarize the 1-2 most relevant past resolutions in
max 5 bullet points the agent can apply now.

Expected outcome: Agents can resolve complex multi-part problems faster by reusing proven fixes, instead of reinventing the wheel on every ticket.

Route Tickets to the Right Queue Using Gemini’s Structured Output

Once you have structured triage data, use it to power smarter routing. Configure routing rules that look at Gemini’s suggested_category, product, urgency and sentiment to send tickets directly to the most suitable queue or specialist team. This is especially valuable for multi-part problems: Gemini can flag cases that span multiple domains so they go to senior generalists instead of bouncing between specialists.

Implement this step by step: start with non-critical queues (e.g. standard “how-to” questions) and gradually extend routing automation as you confirm accuracy. Keep a fallback queue for low-confidence cases, where human triage remains primary.

Example routing logic (pseudo):
IF confidence >= 0.9 AND suggested_category starts_with "Billing" THEN
  route_to_queue("Billing_Level1")
ELSE IF urgency = "high" AND sentiment = "negative" THEN
  route_to_queue("Priority_Care_Team")
ELSE
  route_to_queue("General_Triage")

Expected outcome: Fewer transfers between teams, shorter time-to-first-response by the right expert, and measurable improvements in first-contact resolution.

Monitor Triage Quality and Continuously Retrain

To keep Gemini triage effective, set up feedback loops. Log: Gemini’s suggested category, the final agent-selected category, and whether the ticket was resolved on first contact. Regularly analyse where suggestions and final outcomes diverge, and feed representative examples back into your prompt design or fine-tuning pipeline.

Operationally, create simple review workflows: supervisors can sample tickets where Gemini’s confidence was low or where a transfer occurred despite high confidence, and flag them for model or prompt adjustments. Over time, this continuous tuning improves triage accuracy and supports new products or processes without full re-implementation.

Key KPIs to track:
- % of tickets with auto-filled categories confirmed by agents
- Misrouting rate (tickets moved between queues after first assignment)
- First-contact resolution rate by category
- Average handle time for triage steps
- Number of follow-up interactions caused by missing information

Expected outcome: A living triage system that improves over time, with realistic gains such as 20–40% reduction in misrouted tickets, 10–25% uplift in first-contact resolution for targeted categories, and noticeable reductions in internal rework and follow-ups.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Gemini analyses the raw text from customer chats, emails and form submissions and converts it into a structured issue profile. It identifies the primary intent, possible sub-intents, product or feature, urgency, sentiment and missing information, then suggests a ticket category and routing target.

Instead of agents manually guessing categories and forgetting to ask key questions, Gemini pre-fills these fields and proposes clarifying questions where needed. Agents stay in control: they can confirm or adjust suggestions, but they no longer start from a blank ticket. This significantly reduces misclassification, incomplete descriptions and the need to contact the customer again just to understand the problem.

You typically need three capabilities: a customer service process owner, basic engineering capacity, and access to your helpdesk/CRM APIs. The process owner defines what a “complete” issue looks like (fields, categories, routing rules). An engineer or small dev team integrates Gemini into your existing tools – for example, triggering Gemini when a ticket is created and updating fields based on its output.

You don’t need a large in-house data science team to start. With a clear schema and high-quality prompts, Gemini for customer service triage can be implemented using standard APIs and application logic. Over time, data or analytics specialists can help refine prompts, measure impact and extend automation.

For most organisations, an initial Gemini triage pilot can be live in a few weeks if integrations are straightforward: 1–2 weeks for scoping and prompt design, and 2–4 weeks for technical integration and agent rollout in a limited segment (e.g. one region or a subset of categories).

Meaningful improvements in first-contact resolution usually appear within 4–8 weeks of active use, as the model is tuned, agents learn to trust and use suggestions, and routing rules are refined. Larger, cross-channel deployments and heavy legacy environments may take longer, but you should still aim for a focused pilot with measurable KPIs rather than a big-bang rollout.

Costs have three components: Gemini usage (API calls), engineering/integration effort, and change management (training, process updates). Usage costs are typically modest compared to agent time, because triage prompts are relatively small and each ticket only requires a handful of calls.

On the ROI side, gains come from higher first-contact resolution, fewer misrouted tickets, less time spent on manual categorisation, and reduced follow-up contacts. Even a small improvement – for example, 10% fewer follow-up interactions or 20% fewer misroutes – can translate into substantial savings in large contact centres. The key is to define clear KPIs and measure before/after so that the ROI is visible to stakeholders.

Reruption specialises in building AI-powered customer service workflows that actually ship, not just appear in slide decks. With our AI PoC offering (9,900€), we can validate within weeks whether Gemini can reliably interpret your real customer messages, fill your target ticket fields and improve routing quality in your specific environment.

Beyond the PoC, our Co-Preneur approach means we embed with your team, work inside your P&L and take entrepreneurial ownership of outcomes. We help with use-case design, prompt and architecture choices, secure integration into your helpdesk or CRM, and the enablement of your agents and team leads. The goal is not a theoretical concept, but a working Gemini triage assistant that your agents actually use – and that measurably boosts first-contact resolution.

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